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TaxFinancial Glossary

Gross Total Income

Definition

The sum of income from all five heads — salary, house property, business/profession, capital gains, and other sources — before applying deductions under Chapter VI-A (Sections 80C, 80D, etc.). Gross total income minus deductions equals total taxable income.

Why It Matters

Understanding the distinction between gross total income and taxable income is fundamental to tax planning. Your gross total income determines which deductions you can claim and what your final tax liability will be. Many online salary calculators show CTC or gross salary, which is different from gross total income.

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